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G.  P. Oliver, Bivalved seashells of the Red Sea. Wiesbaden and Cardiff: Verlag Christa Hemmen and National Museum of Wales, 1992.

V. Orr Maes, ?The littoral marine mollusks of Cocos-Keeling Islands (Indian Ocean)?, Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, vol. 119, pp. 93-217, 1967.

T.  Kurozumi, ?Superfamily Pinnacea?, in Marine mollusks in Japan, T.  Okutani, Ed. Tokyo: Takai University Press, 2000, pp. 887-889.

T.  Iredale and McMichael, D. F., ?A reference list of the marine Mollusca of New South Wales?, The Australian Museum, Sydney. Memoir 11, pp. 1-109, 1962.

W. H.  Dall, Bartsch, P., and Rehder, H. A., A manual of the Recent and fossil marine pelecypod mollusks of the Hawaiian Islands, vol. 153. Honolulu, Hawaii: , 1938, p. 233.

D. T.  Bosch, S. Dance, P., Moolenbeek, R. G., and P. Oliver, G., Seashells of eastern Arabia. Dubai, UAE: Motivate Publishing, 1995, p. 296.

K. H.  Barnard, ?Contributions to the knowledge of South African marine Mollusca. Part 7. Revised fauna list?, Annals of the South African Museum, vol. 47, pp. 663-781, 1974.

K. H.  Barnard, ?Contributions to the knowledge of South African marine Mollusca. Part 7. Revised fauna list?, Annals of the South African Museum, vol. 47, pp. 663-781, 1974.

D. T.  Bosch, S. Dance, P., Moolenbeek, R. G., and P. Oliver, G., Seashells of Eastern Arabia. Dubai, UAE: Motivate Publishing, 1995, p. 296.

W. H.  Dall, Bartsch, P., and Rehder, H. A., A manual of the Recent and fossil marine pelecypod mollusks of the Hawaiian Islands, vol. 153. Honolulu, Hawaii: , 1938, p. 233.

T.  Iredale and McMichael, D. F., ?A reference list of the marine Mollusca of New South Wales?, The Australian Museum, Sydney. Memoir 11, pp. 1-109, 1962.

V. Orr Maes, ?The littoral marine mollusks of Cocos-Keeling Islands (Indian Ocean)?, Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, vol. 119, pp. 93-217, 1967.

G.  P. Oliver, Bivalved seashells of the Red Sea. Wiesbaden and Cardiff: Verlag Christa Hemmen and National Museum of Wales, 1992.

F. J.  Springsteen and Leobrera, F. M., Shells of the Philippines. Manila, Philippines: Carfel Seashell Museum, 1986, p. 377.